The kufiya, or keffiyeh, has become a marker of resistance for Palestinians. Originally popular amongst farmers as a form of sun protection, the traditional headscarf has come to symbolise sovereignty and solidarity with the Palestinian cause. 

During the Ottoman period, the keffiyeh was worn by rural workers whilst the more urban classes boasted the red felt hat known as the tarboosh. However, during the Arab Revolt of the 1930s, Palestinians of all classes began wearing the black and white head covering in an act of unity. 

Gradually, the keffiyeh gained international attention, particularly after being seen around the shoulders of prominent Palestinian politician, Yasser Arafat.

Today, wearing the keffiyeh is seen as an unspoken expression of solidarity with the Palestinian people.